同等学力申硕英语考试:历年高频词汇
同等学力申硕英语科目考试,考核词汇量在5000-5500左右,相当于大学英语考试难度的4-6级之间,但是,也有很多在历年考试中常常出现的词汇,老师们整理一些,供大家参考复习。
1. addicted:
a. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的
[例句]: More and more teenagers are addicted to drugs and alcohol nowadays.现在有越来越多的青少年染上毒瘾及酒瘾。
2. adequate:
a. 1. 能满足需要(量)的,足够的 (+for) (+to-v) 2. 适当的(+to/for)
[例句]:
He sought for an adequate solution to the problem. 他寻求解决这个问题的适当办法。
3. adjust:
vt. 1. 调节;改变...以适应 (+to) 2. 校正;校准;调整
vi. 1. 调整;校准2. 适应 (+to)
[例句]:
She must learn to adjust herself to English life. 她必须学会适应英国的生活。
I must adjust my watch, it's fast. 我的表快了, 我得把它校准。
4. adopt:
vt. 1. 采取;采纳;吸收2. 过继,收养
vi. 过继
[例句]:
After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 总经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。
Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son. 克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。
5. advocate:
n. 1. 提倡者;拥护者(+of)
vt. 拥护;提倡;主张(+v-ing)
[例句]:
They are advocates of free trade. 他们是自由贸易的倡导者。
6.bold:
a.1. 英勇的,无畏的;大胆的2. 放肆的,厚颜无耻的
[例句]:
Mr. Jordan made a bold speech. 乔丹先生做了一次大胆的演讲。
7. boost:
n.1. 一举,一抬;一推 2. 推动;帮助;促进
vt. 1. 举,抬;推 2. 推动;促进;为...作宣传
[例句]:
He gave me a boost over the fence. 他抬我一把助我翻越篱笆。
a boost to their morale 对他们士气的激励
boost a program 为一项纲领作宣传
8. bound:
bound1(bind的过去式和过去分词)
bound2
a. 1. 被缚住的;受束缚的 2. 装订好的,装有封面的3. 非做不可的,有义务的
vi. 1. 跳跃;跳起
vt. 1. 使跳跃 2. 使弹
[例句]:
I felt bound to mention it. 我觉得非提到这一点不行。
9. boundary:
n. 1. 边界,分界线2. 界限,范围
[例句]:
The river is the boundary between the two countries. 这条河是两国的分界线。
10. chief:
a. 主要的,首席的
n. 首领
[例句]
Grain is their chief export.他们主要出口谷类。
11 circumstance:
n. 环境,状况,事件
[例句]
He was forced by the circumstances to do this.他做此事是为环境所迫。
12. collapse:
n. 崩溃,倒塌
v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解
[例句]
The whole building collapsed.整个建筑倒塌了。
13. collide:
v. 碰撞,互撞,砥触
[例句]
As the bus turned the corner, it collided with a van.公共汽车转过拐角时与客货车相撞.
14. combine:
n. 集团,联合收割机
v. 化合,结合,联合
[例句]
Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合而成一个水分子。